Burke Animal Clinic, front view

Burke Animal Clinic, front view

Monday, February 13, 2012

When Should Your Pet Get a Dental Cleaning?

When they need it, is the short answer.  There is no magic number of months elapsed that applies to all pets.  There are many variables:  the pet’s diet, breed, other health concerns, previous dental problems, injury to the mouth.  
Clean Teeth Post Dental

The pet’s mouth is the best indicator of when a cleaning is necessary.  Brushing will help keep the crowns of the teeth cleaner longer, but does not reach very far below the gum line.  When the sticky substance plaque is not removed from the teeth it reacts with the oral bacteria and forms a hard substance called calculus.  Calculus is irritating to the gums, leading to inflammation, or gingivitis.  Some of the early signs of gingivitis are:  redness of the gums, gums that bleed easily, foul breath.  These signs are then followed by a visible build-up of calculus on the teeth, not wanting to chew hard food or play with a ball or chew toy.  Dental disease is progressive if professional cleanings are not performed.  Pockets start to form at the tooth-gum margins and infection settles into those areas.  When pockets start to form, the disease has progressed to periodontitis.  This is the stage where the attachment of the tooth starts to weaken. We want to perform a cleaning before the condition has progressed to this point.   
Not sure if your pet needs a cleaning?  Come in for an outpatient appointment prior to scheduling a cleaning.  During the appointment one of our veterinarians can assess your pet’s oral health, as well as his overall health.  At the appointment you’ll discuss a treatment plan and be provided an estimate if you desire.  The Vet can make sure your pet is up-to-date on the recommended services prior to the drop off for a dental procedure.

This link shows the different stages of dental disease.  They are medical images and may not be for everyone.  This is provided for those who would like to know more about pet dental care.




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